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Disease Institute

Disease Institute
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What is the sigmoid sinus thrombosis phlebitis?
2007-12-29 06:52:00
Sigmoid sinus thrombosis is associated with phlebitis thrombosis of the sigmoid sinus phlebitis. Right styles. For common Otogenic intracranial complications. Sigmoid sinus thrombosis phlebitis, is due to the middle ear and mastoid suppurative disease, erosion sigmoid sinus bone plate, first formed around the sigmoid sinus abscess, and later produced wall sigmoid sinus thrombosis, thrombus into septic gradually growth, Finally sinus occlusion formed. If the bacteria invasive infection where septic thrombosis, the formation sigmoid sinus abscess; Infected embolic particles. With the blood flow can be disseminated to the body caused distant organ pyogenic lesions of sepsis and sepsis. Sigmoid sinus thrombophlebitis spread to the surrounding tissue, may cause subdural abscess, meningitis, and other cerebellar abscess. If the infection under control, thrombosis occurred plane, after angiogenesis, the sinus can minister. Sigmoid sinus thrombosis phlebitis is a typical example : the patie...
More About: Thrombosis , Sinus
Otogenic meningitis is the main clinical manifestations?
2007-12-29 06:51:00
Otogenic meningitis is acute or chronic suppurative otitis media with which leptomeningeal, jewels omentum acute suppurative inflammation. By the extent of the lesion, the disease can be divided into limitations and diffuse categories. The former means that local arachnoid and the pia suppurative disease, also known as subdural abscess. Usually otogenic meningitis diffuse leptomeningeal suppurative with Chu Yan omentum. The disease ferocious, its symptoms diffuse headache, chills, fever up to 40 ° C and above, nausea, vomiting often projectile. Patients with irritability, easily excited, resulting in the near delirium was in a coma, was tidal breathing, mention legs test (Kernig levy) and is plantar test (Babinski sign) were positive, Tendon hyperreflexia. Necks resistance or neck stiffness, and even then opisthotonus. Increased cerebrospinal fluid pressure, turbidity, cell number, to polymorphonuclear leukocytes mainly higher protein content, sugar content, chloride reduction. Bact...
More About: Main , The Main , Festa
Otogenic meningitis treatment how should this be done?
2007-12-29 06:51:00
First with adequate antibiotic treatment, such as penicillin 200 ~ 4 million units, intramuscular injection every four hours; or ampicillin 150 mg / kg d; Meanwhile oral sulfadiazine, or sulfamethazine. They pass the blood-brain barrier into the cerebrospinal fluid. If a patient is vomiting, changing to a muscle or intravenous injection. In sufficient quantities of antibiotics or synthetic antibacterial drug control, contingency firms sphincterotomy, removing lesions and open drainage. Also pay attention to therapy, maintaining water and electrolyte balance. In addition, as appropriate, may use steroids, such as dexamethasone 10 mg intravenous injection, once daily. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Treatment
Laryngeal keratosis how treatment?
2007-12-28 07:00:00
Laryngeal keratosis is laryngeal mucosa lesions, and the performance of epithelial hyperplasia and keratosis. The root cause is not clear, and chronic inflammation may stimulate or smoking, inhaling irritating substances, and so on. Symptoms of throat discomfort, foreign body sensation Obviously, keratosis caused vocal dysraphism and hoarseness. According to clinical disease patterns at the two : ??salvation : laryngeal mucosa surface white, white in the face of vocal, Interest was particularly prevalent in the former 1 / 3 junctions, prominent in the face of vocal cords, white, flat and the scope of small but difficult to Shiqu, more patchy, there are scattered in smaller patch, good vocal campaign. (2) papillary keratosis : laryngeal keratosis was the red or verrucous hyperplasia papillary irregular uplift, the more limited than white. Treatment : (1) laryngeal keratosis on systemic health impact is not without surgery and the need to eliminate incentives, Oral control chronic inf...
Laryngeal cancer incidence and clinical performance of the respiratory infl
2007-12-28 06:59:00
There is no clear-cut cause, but may be related to the following factors : (a) smoking : tobacco combustion can produce tobacco tar, pyrene which can be carcinogenic benzene. And tobacco smoke cilia can stop or slow movement, it also caused mucosal edema and hemorrhage, epithelial hyperplasia, thickening, squamous metaplasia, as carcinogenic basis. (2) excessive drinkers : long-term irritation of mucous membranes can be made degeneration and cancer. (3) chronic inflammatory stimuli such as chronic laryngitis or respiratory inflammation. (4) Air pollution : harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and dust production industries such as chromium, arsenic prone to cause long-term inhalation of cancer. (5) infection and cancer have a close relationship, it is generally thought that the virus will change the nature of cells and abnormal division; HIV can be attached to the gene, hopefully the next generation cell carcinoma. (6) pre-cancerous lesions : laryngeal keratosis and throat as benign...
More About: Performance , Cancer
Pediatric laryngeal spasm is going to happen?
2007-12-28 06:59:00
Pediatric laryngeal spasm laryngeal spasm of the disease in multiple congenital lack of stunting, poor nutrition, children Another intestinal parasites, adenoidal hypertrophy, gastrointestinal diseases, can cause frightening. Often at night sudden breathing difficulties and inspiratory jets Wong, with hand-foot-and actions, cold sweat dripping, paleness or purple lips cyanosis. seems to be a choking hazard, but deep breathing symptoms may disappear. Attack short duration, frequency can be made only once, after awakening like normal. Laryngoscope under no abnormalities. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Pediatric , Goin
Laryngeal edema due to common diseases, symptoms and treatment
2007-12-28 06:57:00
Laryngeal edema of the throat relax submucosal organized fluid. Its cause is infectious and non-infectious two categories. Laryngeal edema infection can be due to acute laryngitis, acute epiglottitis, acute laryngeal soft Periostitis, throat abscess, 19.4, jets, such as syphilis and throat or neck of acute suppurative inflammation caused; Non-infectious laryngeal edema can be a result of heart disease, nephritis, cirrhosis, hypothyroidism, allergic or inherited injection of penicillin, oral potassium iodide, Aspirin and other drugs, and allergic sensitization edible food such as fish, prawns, crabs and other reasons, or serum C-1 lipase inhibitor lack or dysfunction of autosomal dominant genetic disease and other causes. Another traumatic injuries gas and chemical also can cause edema laryngeal mucosa. Clinical performance : (a) infection : can occur within a few hours sore throat, hoarseness, throat, wheezing and difficulty in breathing, may Chilliness with fever, sore throats, and...
More About: Diseases , Treatment , Common , Symptoms
How effective prevention and treatment of rhinogenic intracranial complica
2007-12-27 16:25:00
Rhinogenic intracranial complications of the treatment principle is : adequate quantities through the blood-brain barrier in the appropriate antibiotics such as chloramphenicol; implementation of lumbar puncture brain fluid proper drainage to reduce intracranial pressure, condition stable; OK timely sinus lesions cleared for radical sinus lesions. If abscess formation, such as epidural abscess and subdural abscess, the drilling of sinus bone wall, dural incision so abscess drainage, epidural abscess surgery to remove necrosis of the sinus wall until the normal range, Dural widespread exposure, full abscess drainage; subdural epidural abscess to be incision and drainage must be made thoroughly washed. For patients of brain abscess, in addition to actively anti-inflammatory and reduce intracranial pressure, confirmed by a capsule formation, Surgery should be immediately removed abscess, the severity, could puncture first emergency septic absorption, wait for his condition to ease the ...
More About: Treatment , Prevention , Effective , Rani , Rhin
If pyogenic sinusitis downlink infections which can cause directly
2007-12-27 16:24:00
Pyogenic sinusitis downlink infection often the following situations : (a) throat infections : nasal pharynx can lead to the inflow repeatedly made pharyngitis and tonsillitis, and the ipsilateral lateral pharyngeal congestion, irritation, Lymphoid tissue hypertrophy, and so on. (2) lower respiratory tract infections : bacteria can be spread directly or lymph circulation flows arising from lower respiratory tract infections; as a result of children and adults of the stubbornness of tracheitis, bronchitis and bronchiectasis; lower immune function may also be caused pneumonia. Downlink infection may have immotile cilia syndrome, or patients with nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, trachea and bronchial mucosal epithelium cells lack of activity, loss of the function of removing bacteria, frequently recurring purulent rhinitis, sinusitis, otitis media and trachea, bronchitis. (3) bronchial asthma : allergic disease for the disease, the allergen may be produced by bacteria sinusitis. (4) fu...
More About: Infections , Rect
Nasal and sinus papilloma major clinical manifestation is which
2007-12-27 16:23:00
Nasal and sinus papilloma is the more common of the nasal cavity, paranasal sinus tumors, men more than women, 30-40-year-old multiple age, slow growth, long term. According to the growth of papilloma form into exogenous type papilloma and varus - papilloma. Exogenic papilloma is rigidly Exogenousness tumor, tumor smaller, hard-quality, color gray; The general appearance or, as mulberry, or VC, If mold or flower-like, often limited to a single, occurred in the nasal septum, the septum was called papilloma. can be made in the nasal vestibule or hard palate and other places. The papilloma not malignant. Inverted papilloma-quality software and larger tumor, red, and often multiple, appearance was polypoid or lobulated, rough surface, Fine with pedicled or broad-based and diffuse growth, destructive, invasive cranial surgery easier to relapse, and the dumping as a malignant (malignant rate of about 10%). Epithelium to its matrix was papillary hyperplasia, epithelial turn inward, forming...
More About: Manifestation , Major , Sinus , Festa
Histologically, how should treatment?
2007-12-27 16:23:00
Hemangioma treatment to surgery, although benign, slow development, but sooner or later will affect the face and complication, it should be performed as soon as possible and not to wait. Where in the nasal cavity of the capillary hemangioma, surgical resection, can root for the electrocoagulation to stop bleeding and prevent recurrence. For the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses cavernous hemangioma, preoperative treatment could be given a frozen, pending further contraction stiffen extraction, surgery can reduce bleeding. Sinus hemangioma via channels with maxillary sinus. For larger lesions, when necessary preoperative ipsilateral carotid artery ligation and thorough removal of tumors. For hemangioma, can also be used YAG laser photocoagulation, cryotherapy, generally not bleeding, significant efficacy. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Treatment
Histologically, how classification
2007-12-27 16:22:00
Hemangioma common benign tumor of the nasal cavity, paranasal sinus hemangioma is rare. Nasal Hemangiomas can occur at any age, but more common in adults. Can also occur in any location, with more rich blood Department, such as nasal septum Department. Histologically, can be divided into capillary hemangioma and cavernous hemangioma two types, tumor size, may have fine-Jean-Canton, If the color red, said rich blood tumor; As for the dishes, purple or red and black, it said rich vein tumor. (1) capillary hemangioma less than 20%, occurred in the lower part of the nasal septum ago, the end of the nose, middle turbinate, ethmoid, Under the nasal wall and other places can also occur, the smaller the tumor, Cranford, quality is relatively soft, flexible, easy bleeding, Department of by the majority of well-differentiated formed capillaries. (2) cavernous hemangioma occur in the turbinate, maxillary sinus and nasal bone, the larger the tumor, broad-based, soft crumple. Multiple their size...
Congenital anal atresia which clinical performance?
2007-12-27 06:55:00
After birth without passage of meconium, breastfeeding after abdominal swelling, vomiting, skin withered following Dole, weight loss, If such symptoms should consider locking anal disease, and if not treated in time, is easy to lead to intestinal obstruction, intestinal necrosis, to infant mortality. If the children with a rectal fistula, rectovaginal fistula, the stool will be from urethral or vaginal discharge. Such newborns would not lead to death. But if the abnormal fecal excretion were not attention, urethra or vagina uptime excessive feces, can cause cystitis, pyelonephritis, such as vaginitis. If the children are congenital anorectal stenosis, can be manifested as intractable constipation, bowel pain, the crying, then fine, and very little. abdominal pain, indigestion, weight loss. Newborn locks anal disease, and they are often overlooked, therefore, the newborns after birth, should be a comprehensive physical examination, defecation and to observe the situation in order to ...
More About: Performance , Anal
Congenital anal atresia which types?
2007-12-27 06:54:00
Congenital anal atresia complex lesions, type more, but be summed up in the following categories : congenital anorectal stenosis : the baby after birth is not easy defecation and carefully examined the anus can be found there, but between the rectum and anal canal stenosis. hard stool. anal atresia films : anal Department visible dents, but no anal, anus and the skin between the coating without the link. Clinical called such low anal lock, easily treated. ?anorectal atresia : anal Department Visibility Depression, but with the tail end of the rectum to look at the distance between, at the tail end of the rectum anorectal ring more muscle, also known as a high anal lock, the lock species see more anal disease. rectal atresia : anal normal appearance, anal, but the anus and rectum link between, there are certain distance intervals. Such deformities are often overlooked. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Types , Anal
How to prevent anal cancer?
2007-12-27 06:53:00
To anal cancer etiology is unclear at present, therefore, fall within passive control. But through years of practice in the prevention and treatment of cancer, to sum up the experience. treatment and cancer-related diseases : If rectal polyps, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, schistosomiasis, anal fistula, anal sinusitis. Besides radical mastectomy. reasonable adjustments diet structure : diversification of diet, avoid high-fat, high-protein, low - cellulose recipe. less consumption of hot spicy food, feces maintain patency prevent Constipation. ?census carried out : a census and early detection, early treatment. For similar diseases to clear diagnosis, treatment, in order to avoid misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Cancer , Anal
Anal cancer surgery therapy What?
2007-12-27 06:53:00
Anal cancer surgery therapy to a combination of factors, but more of the following methods : abdominoperineal resection (Miles) : The law is the most radical anal cancer one of the classic methods, Resection of its scope : all rectum, sigmoid colon and the lower mesentery, aortic root before mesenteric lymph nodes following organizations, pelvic peritoneum, the lateral ligament of the rectum, levator ani muscle and anal sphincter. ischial rectum gap of lymphoid tissue, anal and perianal skin. The 59-year-old should be lower for permanent artificial anus. low rectal cancer after resection of abdominal extraperitoneal an anastomosis (Dixon) : The method has the advantage of the anus may retain more in the liver of a transfer, for palliative surgery, the use of this method. ?anal cancer by pulled abdominal resection (Improved Bacon) : The law applies to the middle of rectal cancer. Be able to retain their levator ani muscle and the following organizations, to avoid a nerve injury, afte...
More About: Cancer , Surgery , Therapy , Urge , Anal
How anal cancer diagnosis?
2007-12-27 06:51:00
In addition to early detection, early diagnosis, suspicious of anal cancer patients, to adopt appropriate methods, or can be diagnosed except. digital rectal examination : the hands, fingers presentation, anus stretched around the anus and rectum and lower touch found a tumor, to carefully determine the mass texture, smooth, activities, Edge and shapes that put pus availability, color; while it is estimated the distance from the anus. colonoscopy Fiber : Fiber colonoscopy can see the whole colon, it will be able to find the location of tumor, size, infiltration, and local biopsy desirable to do pathology. The diagnosis of anal cancer is the most effective and most accurate method. ?X-ray examination : multi-gas barium enema examination, is of important value.fecal occult blood test : can be found in the stool occult blood, as well as early diagnosis of important ways. carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were determined : can be used as important reference. history : detailed understandin...
More About: Cancer , Diagnosis , Anal
End-stage esophageal cancer symptoms and complications of which
2007-12-26 07:00:00
(1) dyscrasias, dehydration and systemic failure. This is because the esophageal obstruction, the patient, and not a drop of water into body caused by consumption. (2) invasive esophageal cancer and mediastinal violations, trachea, bronchus and lung, pericardium, the great vessels, caused mediastinitis, lung abscess, esophageal - tracheal fistula and bleeding to death. (3) widespread metastases arising from the corresponding symptoms, such as jaundice, ascites, tracheal compression difficulty in breathing, vocal cord paralysis. Physical location of the persistent pain, should be aware of possible transfer. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Cancer , Symptoms , Esophageal Cancer , Stage
Typical symptoms of esophageal cardiac cancer what?
2007-12-26 07:00:00
(1) dysphagia : esophageal cancer is the typical symptoms, usually shows symptoms of this tumor has invaded and esophagus Drive more than two-thirds, accompanied esophageal tissue invasion and metastasis, the overall trend is exacerbated was continuing. (2) Obstruction : Continuing vomit mucus. This is due to the infiltration of esophageal cancer and inflammatory reflex caused esophageal glands and salivary secretion increase, mucus stored in the esophageal reflux can be caused choking, or even aspiration pneumonia. (3) pain : substernal or back scapular region sustained blunt pain, cancer foreign aggression, caused esophageal around mediastinitis, cardia cancer can be caused by pain in the upper abdomen, the small possibility of surgical resection, tumor attention to the possibility of a perforation. (4) Bleeding : esophageal cancer, cardiac cancer patients sometimes hematemesis or hematochezia. Tumor vascular infiltration can happen fatal bleeding. (5) hoarseness : Chang is a dire...
More About: Cancer , Symptoms , Pica
Omarthritis the main clinical manifestations of what?
2007-12-26 06:58:00
General patients with no history of trauma, or a shoulder or arm injury is very minor, gradual and around the shoulder muscle pain, weakness and dysfunction. Pain is the most obvious symptom is persistent. Consciously add to the night may affect sleep. Pain can cause persistent muscle cramps, muscle cramps may be light weight, muscle pain and spasm can be confined to the shoulder. Radiation can also be the end rear upward and downward radiation to the wrist and fingers; Some of the axis to move forward shoulder to the chest, Next to the scapula area, and some of radiotherapy three muscle, biceps or deltoid region, this time should be carefully checkups, distinct from cervical spondylosis, heart disease. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Main , The Main , Festa
Lead to cervical spinal stenosis is a common cause of what?
2007-12-26 06:58:00
(1) derived from the development of congenital cervical spinal stenosis. Cervical congenital developmental factors, the result of cervical spinal small volume than normal, X-ray mainly for cervical canal stenosis after extensive trail, no hyperplasia and displacement. (2) derived from bone hyperplasia cervical spinal stenosis. Was mostly seen in over 40 years, because cervical disc degeneration, osteoporosis vertebral margin after hyperplasia, can lead to spinal canal diameter varying degrees of stenosis, in many parts of carotid 4 ~ 6. (3) loss of stability where cervical spinal stenosis. More common in the neck trauma where cervical subluxation of the young people, and because of cervical disc, ligament and joint capsule organizations such as degeneration or injury of the cervical spine instability where the elderly. (4) As of cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament where cervical spinal stenosis, was particularly prevalent in the Southeast Asian region, parti...
More About: Common , Lead
Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome what symptoms
2007-12-26 06:57:00
Cancer patients can anterolateral thigh strange feeling, such as numbness, burning, numbness or allergies, can have a longer period of time history, patients often can not tolerate his pants v. contact and friction, increased discomfort walking, standing and sometimes not eased Sometimes sitting and lying increased discomfort. Patient discomfort of the extent of re-light, ordinary light activities were only slight pain, weight can affect walking and bending. After the morning break or symptoms lighter, heavier afternoon. Strange feeling in the region, contacts, pain, temperature McGREGOR may weaken, but there is still deep feeling. Palpation, with an unpleasant feeling. Some patients anterior superior iliac spine is obvious tenderness, hip hyperextension, the pain will increase. No movement disorders and muscle atrophy. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Syndrome , Symptoms , Entrapment
Suffering from uterine fibroids no contraceptive services
2007-12-21 16:21:00
Contraceptive services, is one of the commonly used contraceptive measures, with the advantage of convenience. But contraceptive medication is not applicable to everyone, with certain tumors of women should not serve contraceptives. Suffer from uterine fibroids contraceptive services for women, fibroids can increase. People with mole or malignant trophoblastic disease after treatment. In hCG has not reached five international units / or below, can avoid the service of oral drugs, Otherwise, it may stimulate the residual leaf trophoblast cells malignant. However, in recent years, was found with endometrial cancer or ovarian cancer patients and the post-operative use of contraceptives would help prevent the recurrence of cancer. In addition, oral contraceptives can reduce breast lobules, fibroma, and other benign lesions, But right malignant lesions without protection. source:China TCM web-China
More About: Services , Suffering , Erin , Contraceptive
Summer drink cold drinks to be cerebral vasospasm induced headaches
2007-12-21 16:20:00
The heat of the summer, there will be people suffering headaches and dizziness feeling seriously, but will affect the daily life and work. According to statistics, the annual Qibaru in the incidence of headache patients than the annual average of 18% higher. The reason why people in the summer prone to headaches and dizziness symptoms, mainly in the following several reasons : First, To human summer heat and cooling outflow lot of sweat, if not, then add water in a timely manner. will reduce the chances of blood volume, cerebral insufficiency, headache and dizziness symptoms; Second, People in the summer of poor sleep due to the spleen and stomach, causing malnutrition poor appetite, low blood sugar, causing cerebral lack of essential energy produced headache; Third, the summer people are accustomed to drink cold drinks, Beverage can induce heat and gastric mucosa of the mouth of vascular spasm and cerebral vasospasm, While this spastic not too long, but make it so unbearable cerebr...
More About: Drink , Summer , Drinks , Cold
The hepatic coma which occurred several hours duration each
2007-12-18 15:48:00
Hepatic coma for a phased use of the current obstacles to the patient's consciousness level that is the precursor coma performance, light coma, such a deep coma clinical development phases. This relatively simple staging, dynamic observation conditions conducive to the development and changes conducive to early diagnosis and timely treatment measures. General hepatic coma will be divided into four : one, known as the prodromal phase in a coma : a minor character and behavioral abnormalities. For hundreds of patients, and others say much more than words; Between when he poise, sudden infant rash moves the whole hat or not, or spitting, and urine everywhere, undress; reaction to answer questions and was correct, but sometimes slurred speech, slow movements. This usually without neurological signs, or only minor performance. Patients arm span, separate fingers, hand to the lateral deflection, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist, elbow and even, Shoulder rapidly emerging kind of rampant ...
More About: Hours
Activated Carbon blood perfusion therapy for the treatment
2007-12-18 15:48:00
Right severe hepatitis, especially acute liver failure patients. recent trends in the treatment of the design of a temporary replacement to liver function in vitro device, or called "artificial liver" Duguoweijianji to assist patients, the liver from pathological conditions and regeneration. Activated Carb on blood perfusion therapy is to direct blood contact with the activated carbon. Adsorption and thereby remove blood of the patients with hepatic coma of toxic substances. In 1974 it was used in 22 cases of grade IV patients with hepatic coma and consciousness recovery rate was 50% survival rate was 45.5%. However, in clinical trials was found in the blood leukocytes and platelets are activated carbon adsorption after refractory hypotension, granular activated carbon and release into the blood cause pulmonary embolism. Also, because non-specific activated carbon adsorbent, which cleared both molecular substances, such as mercaptan, ?-amino butyric acid, ethanol, Scented group amino...
More About: Treatment , Blood , Therapy
Liver ulcer treatment
2007-12-18 15:47:00
Because the basic cause of cirrhosis not removed, liver ulcer (HU) in patients with ulcer healing rates than the same period of simple peptic ulcer healing was significantly reduced, Once diagnosed HU should give a positive conservative medical staff members. Five appropriate to extend the duration of treatment. Propranolol (Inderal) by dual 100 controlled trials proved prevent rebleeding the only effective drug. It will also improve PHG seen within microscope. Intravenous infusion of omeprazole or ranitidine (Ogilvy & Mather Rafah uproar). The greater amount of bleeding to blood transfusion, which may be added with octreotide is effective. Losec was 20mg, l times / day oral propranolol 10 mg, 3 times / day oral, these adjustments enable propranolol dose rate declined by 25%. However, the minimum rate of not less than 60 times / min. Treatment time for four weeks, in the case of HP positive plus colloidal private (CBS) based on the seven days of triple therapy. Results The total...
More About: Liver
In patients with cirrhosis at how do ascites
2007-12-18 15:47:00
General hepatitis patients no ascites, only in severe hepatitis and cirrhosis only occur late ascites. There ascites patients first feel distension, urine loss and will be there when ascites Frog-shaped belly. At this point the patient to less into salt, eat the indigestible parts eating, drinking water should exercise restraint, but also the volume of fluid in and out, get sufficiently good. Every day, abdominal circumference and weight measurements and record keeping. When necessary, under the guidance of the doctors taking diuretics to antisterone choice. Diuretics should be applied to the electrolyte balance, periodic testing hypokalemia, hyponatremia, the blood of chlorine. If electrolyte disorder, the patient will sluggish, muscle tension change can be a serious abdominal distension, peristalsis disappear, HR disorder, and sometimes even as cardiac arrest. Therefore, when necessary, take corrective lose protein hypoproteinemia. If the swelling increased, accompanied by abdomin...
More About: Patients
Gallstones not easy words, "cutting"
2007-12-17 14:45:00
In recent years, the incidence of gallstone rising every year, adults of about 10% to 20% are suffering from gallstones. Such a high incidence of so wide variety of treatment methods, the treatment of a wide variety of gallstone instrument emerged. As many treatment methods, coupled with certain advertisements exaggerated propaganda, patients often confusion, I do not know what the best therapy. So, how should gallstone patients choose treatment? Typically, the primary bile duct and liver duct stones, if early in the course of disease, the incidence short period of time, not stones, not entirely bile duct obstruction, local and systemic inflammation poisoning symptoms are not severe, non-surgical option Paishi dissolution therapy. Otherwise, should be conditional to the hospital surgery. The principle of operation is to remove obstacles and to remove lesions from doing calculus and open drainage. On gallstones, treatment methods more. If asymptomatic for a single stone, has a diamet...
More About: Words , Easy , Stones , Cutting
When should gallstone surgery?
2007-12-17 14:44:00
Clinical treatment for gallstone surgery and can be divided into two major categories of non-surgical, treatment after surgery, there may be some complications, so we can not arbitrarily expand the indications for surgery. Has pop cholecystolithotomy stone treatment of gallstones, but in the end more than 80% of patients recurrence of gallstone and was abandoned. Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis two often co-exist side by side, clinical difficult to distinguish. Cholecystectomy treatment of gallstones is the standard method, but a certain degree of adaptation levy : gallstone accompanied by any obvious symptoms or the author repeatedly cholecystitis; gallstones more particles, which are small, easy to fall into the common bile duct caused cholangitis and pancreatitis; ?stones greater than 3 cm in diameter; Although the area is asymptomatic and gallbladder cancer risk change. Other cases were still conservative treatment. Laparotomy and laparoscopic surgery, the choice of what kind o...
More About: Surgery , Urge
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